Burden of communicable diseases

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European Union Member States face the challenge of how to best allocate limited resources in healthcare protection and disease prevention to achieve maximum results. Providing sound evidence improves the quality of health policy decision-making and promotes transparency and accountability.  Measurement of the burden of disease provides evidence which can be taken into account in formulating health-related policies.

The Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe (BCoDE) is an ECDC project that aims to estimate the burden of communicable diseases applying composite health measures (DALYs: Disability Adjusted Life Years) to summarize the overall burden in one single metric and compare the relative burden of each communicable disease.

A stand-alone software application, the BCoDE toolkit, allowing the estimation of DALYs for 32 communicable diseases and six healthcare-associated infections surveyed by ECDC is available for download.

Featured

Data

Toolkit - Application to calculate DALYs

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The Burden of Communicable Disease in Europe (BCoDE) toolkit is a stand-alone software application which allows calculation of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) for a selection of 117 communicable diseases and six healthcare-associated infections.

Latest outputs

Publication

Tuberculosis in the Netherlands

Mission report -

News

33000 people die every year due to infections with antibiotic-resistant bacteria

News story -

News

Preventing blood-borne viruses in prison settings: ECDC and EMCDDA Guidance

News -

News

Influenza ranked highest in burden of disease measured in DALYs

News -

Publication

Cost-effectiveness analysis of programmatic screening strategies for latent tuberculosis infection in the EU/EEA

Technical report -

Data

Toolkit - Application to calculate DALYs

Tool -

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Disability weights for infectious diseases in four European countries: comparison between countries and across respondent characteristics.

Jan 2018

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Estimating the annual burden of tick-borne encephalitis to inform vaccination policy, Slovenia, 2009 to 2013

Jan 2017

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Disability weights for the Global Burden of Disease 2013 study

Nov 2015

Peer-Reviewed Publication

Making sense of health estimates

Apr 2015

Peer-Reviewed Publication

The disease burden of hepatitis B, influenza, measles and salmonellosis in Germany: first results of the Burden of Communicable Diseases in Europe Study.

Oct 2014

Related external resources