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Publication
Antimicrobial consumption in the EU/EEA (ESAC-Net) - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2020
For 2020, twenty-nine countries (27 European Union (EU) Member States and two European Economic Area (EEA) countries - Iceland and Norway) reported data on antimicrobial consumption. Twenty-five countries reported data for both community and hospital consumption; two countries (Germany and Iceland) reported only community consumption, and two countries (Cyprus and Czechia) reported total consumption for both sectors combined.
Data
Downloadable tables: Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2020
Data from the 'Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2020
Publication
JIACRA III - Antimicrobial consumption and resistance in bacteria from humans and animals
Third joint inter-agency report on integrated analysis of antimicrobial agent consumption and occurrence of antimicrobial resistance in bacteria from humans and food-producing animals in the EU/EEA.
Data
ESAC-Net Reporting Protocol 2021
Reporting protocol for submitting data on antimicrobial resistance to ECDC, through the European Antimicrobial Consumption Surveillance Network (ESAC-Net).
Publication
Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2019
In 2019, the average total (community and hospital sector combined) consumption of antibacterials for systemic use (Anatomical Therapeutic Chemical (ATC) group J01) in the EU/EEA was 19.4 defined daily doses (DDD) per 1 000 inhabitants per day (country range: 9.5–34.1). During the period 2010–2019, a statistically significant decrease was observed for the EU/EEA overall.
Data
Downloadable tables: Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2019
Data from the 'Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2018
Data
Downloadable figures and Annex 1: Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2019
Data from the 'Antimicrobial consumption - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2019.
Data
Antibiotic Resistance - What can you do as a healthcare specialist?
We are facing the possibility of a future where antibiotics will no longer be effective due to the antimicrobial resistance. This video explains what healthcare specialists can do to prevent this.
Population-level antimicrobial consumption is associated with decreased antimicrobial susceptibility in Neisseria gonorrhoeae in 24 European countries: An ecological analysis
Peer-Reviewed Publication
Kenyon, C., Buyze, J., Spiteri, G., Cole, M.J., Unemo, M.