ECDC highlights the importance of communicating clear messages on doxy‑PEP, while acknowledging that doxy‑PEP can be effective at reducing syphilis and chlamydia at the individual level, it does not recommend it as a population‑level intervention.
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Surveillance and monitoring
This issue of the ECDC Communicable Disease Threats Report (CDTR) covers the period 6 - 10 July 2026, and includes updates on Ebola, West Nile Virus infections, Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever, Vibrio, Influenza A (H9N2), expert deployment, and an overview of respiratory virus epidemiology in the EU/EEA.
Communicable disease threats report, 6 - 10 July 2026, week 28.pdf
English (3.76 MB - PDF)
Operational support
This operational checklist presents an overview of health preparedness and response planning elements for the potential importation of a case of Ebola disease into a European Union/European Economic Area (EU/EEA) Member State health system.
Preparedness and response for imported cases of Ebola disease into an EU/EEA country - Updated 10 July 2026
English (1.28 MB - PDF)
This case definition aims to classify Ebola disease cases for epidemiological purpose and relies on clinical, epidemiological, laboratory and high-risk exposure criteria.
This list below shows the current accommodation sites in EU/EEA countries with which clusters of Legionnaires’ disease have been identified but where the European Legionnaires’ disease Surveillance Network (ELDSNet) is unable to assess the risk of Legionella infection, or where ELDSNet believe there may be increased risk to travellers.
This disease surveillance report presents an overview of the epidemiological situation for communicable diseases and related health issues that are under European Union (EU) and European Economic Area (EEA) surveillance.
Microbiology laboratories are a first line of defence against health threats from communicable diseases.
Surveillance and monitoring
In 2023, 12 EU Member States and one EEA country reported 6 254 SSIs from a total of 421 397 surgical procedures for nine types of surgical procedures.
Healthcare-associated infections: surgical site infections - Annual Epidemiological Report for 2023
English (1.31 MB - PDF)
Map
Dashboard showing the countries that still have remaining cases of WPV, and also those with cases of circulating vaccine derived polio virus (cVPDV).
News story
ECDC is launching an updated data visualisation that predicts where the risk of being infected by Vibrio bacteria could be greatest.
On 17 May 2026, the World Health Organization (WHO) declared the Ebola virus disease outbreak caused by Bundibugyo virus in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Uganda a Public Health Emergency of International Concern.
News story
As people across Europe prepare for holidays, outdoor events, and social gatherings, the ECDC encourages everyone to take a few simple precautions to stay healthy during the summer months.
This page brings together practical information on some of the main infectious disease risks people may encounter during the summer months.
Data
The Vibrio Viewer maps conditions favourable for Vibrio growth across European seas.
Map
Since April 2012, and as of 2 July 2026, a total of 2 649 MERS cases, including 960 deaths, have been reported by health authorities worldwide.
Map
Since the beginning of 2026, and as of 2 July 2026, two MERS cases, including one fatality, have been reported in Saudi Arabia. No information is available on the regions in Saudi Arabia affected by these cases.
Surveillance and monitoring
This issue of the ECDC Communicable Disease Threats Report (CDTR) covers the period 27 June - 3 July 2026, and includes updates on Ebola, West Nile Virus infections, Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever, expert deployment, Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS), Vibrio, and an overview of respiratory virus epidemiology in the EU/EEA.
Communicable disease threats report, 27 June - 3 July 2026, week 27
English (4.88 MB - PDF)
Weekly updates with the latest reports on West Nile virus cases in Europe updated every Friday, during the transmission season.