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  • Infectious disease
    • Influenza (69)
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  • All (69)
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Publication

Meeting report: Understanding the behavioural aspects and the role of health communication in mitigating the impact of seasonal influenza

Meeting report - 31 Aug 2011

The meeting report covers health communication strategies that could be undertaken to better promote influenza prevention measures and the healthcare professionals’ role in the uptake of seasonal influenza vaccination.

Understanding the behavioural aspects and the role of health communication in mitigating the impact of seasonal influenza - EN - [PDF-548.16 KB]
  • Health communication
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Vaccination coverage
  • Vaccine hesitancy

Publication

Infant and children seasonal immunisation against influenza on a routine basis during inter-pandemic period

Technical report - 18 Jan 2007

Annual influenza vaccination of risk groups has been common practice in Europe and elsewhere for many years. Routine influenza immunisation of healthy children has been recommended in some countries, to reduce morbidity among children with the potential additional benefit of reducing the spread of disease and thus indirectly protect adults at high risk of severe influenza.

0701_TER_Scientific_Panel_on_Vaccines_and_Immunisation.pdf - EN - [PDF-1.36 MB]
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Preparedness

Publication

Implementation of the Council Recommendation on seasonal influenza vaccination

Technical report - 9 Jan 2014

In support of the EU Council Recommendation of December 2009 on seasonal influenza vaccination, this technical report provides data on vaccination policies and strategies, vaccination coverage data, and data on barriers to vaccination for seasonal influenza in the EU/EEA countries.

Implementation of the Council Recommendation on seasonal influenza vaccination - EN - [PDF-1.42 MB]
  • EU/EEA
  • Europe
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Vaccination coverage
  • Vaccine hesitancy

Seasonal influenza vaccination strategies

The immunity that is elicited by influenza vaccines is not as long lived as the immunity following natural influenza infection. This is especially so for individuals in the so-called risk groups, hence people have to be vaccinated annually. There are three influenza immunisation strategies used in Europe: to protect the vulnerable, to protect healthy children, adolescents and adults and to reduce overall influenza transmission.

  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal

Publication

Seasonal influenza vaccination in Europe – Vaccination recommendations and coverage rates for 2013-14 and 2014-15

Technical report - 15 Jul 2016

Overview of vaccination recommendations and coverage rates in the EU Member States for the 2013–14 and 2014–15 influenza seasons.

Seasonal influenza vaccination and antiviral use in Europe - EN - [PDF-1.29 MB]
  • Antiviral
  • EU/EEA
  • Europe
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Vaccination coverage
  • Vaccine effectiveness
  • Vaccine efficacy

Publication

Public health guidance: Seasonal influenza vaccination of children and pregnant women

Public health guidance - 4 Oct 2012

The aim of this guidance document is to provide EU/EEA Member States and EU bodies with relevant information to make an informed decision on routine vaccination of healthy children and pregnant women with seasonal influenza vaccine. The options presented in this document are based on a systematic review of the literature and the opinions of a group of independent experts.

Seasonal influenza vaccination of children and pregnant women.pdf - EN - [PDF-1.2 MB]
  • Burden of communicable diseases
  • EU/EEA
  • Europe
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Vaccine effectiveness
  • Vaccine efficacy

Publication

Seasonal influenza vaccination in Europe – Vaccination recommendations and coverage rates for eight influenza seasons (2007–2008 to 2014–2015)

Technical report - 20 Jul 2017

Vaccination recommendations and coverage rates in the EU Member States for eight influenza seasons: 2007–2008 to 2014–2015.

Seasonal influenza vaccination in Europe, 2007-2008 to 2014-2015 - EN - [PDF-1.88 MB]
  • EU/EEA
  • Europe
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Vaccination coverage
  • Vaccine effectiveness

Key messages

Flu transmits easily from person to person. It does this through the air or from contaminated hands or surfaces. The risk of getting or causing infection is easily reduced by taking some simple preventive steps. Immunisation in particular decreases the risk of a person being infected. Proper use of flu vaccines is the most effective form of protection.

  • Immunisation
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Prevention and control
  • Preventive measure

Publication

Seasonal influenza vaccination and antiviral use in EU/EEA Member States

Technical report - 18 Dec 2018

Overview of vaccine recommendations for 2017–2018 and vaccination coverage rates for 2015–2016 and 2016–2017 influenza seasons.

Seasonal influenza vaccination and antiviral use in EU/EEA Member States - EN - [PDF-1.84 MB]
  • Antiviral
  • EU/EEA
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Vaccination coverage

Factsheet about seasonal influenza

Influenza is a contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses that infect the nose, throat, and sometimes the lungs. It can cause mild to severe illness, and at times can lead to death. The best way to prevent flu is by getting a flu vaccine each year.

  • Antiviral
  • EU/EEA
  • Immunisation
  • Influenza
  • Influenza in humans, pandemic
  • Influenza in humans, seasonal
  • Microbiology
  • Prevention and control
  • Preventive measure
  • Public health response
  • Surveillance

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