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About the programme 

Programme coordinator: Marita van de Laar

The programme on sexually transmitted infections (STI), including HIV/AIDS and blood-borne infections, was established in 2006. The overall strategy is to become:

  • a key player in Europe with respect to the prevention and control of HIV/AIDS, STIs and viral hepatitis including surveillance and epidemiology,  monitoring and evaluation of public health programmes and scientific guidance;
  • the reference centre for these activities for all EU/EEA Member States (MS) through close collaboration with MS, the European Commission and other relevant international bodies and networks.

Objectives

The main medium-term objectives are to:

  • further strengthen STI, HIV/AIDS and hepatitis B and C surveillance in Europe.
  • develop a robust programme monitoring framework to monitor the implementation of prevention and control programmes at national and international levels. Provide evidence-based guidance for key prevention interventions and promote public health programmes that reduce health inequalities, including HIV testing guidance, prevention among men who have sex with men (MSM) and people who inject drugs (PWID) , and the framework for prevention and control of viral hepatitis.

The programme implements its multi-annual strategy through annual work plans. If you want to know more, read the 2010-2013 programme’s multi-annual strategy and the ongoing projects.

Contact

The programme team can be contacted by email at stihivhep@ecdc.europa.eu.


 ENHANCED SURVEILLANCE


HIV and AIDS Surveillance
Since January 2008, HIV/AIDS surveillance in Europe has been coordinated by ECDC and the WHO Regional Office for Europe, collecting data on HIV and AIDS from 53 countries of the European region. Surveillance data are reported by nominated contact points in Member States to the European Surveillance System (TESSy). The joint annual HIV/AIDS surveillance report is published in December each year.


STI Surveillance
Since 2009, STI surveillance has been coordinated by ECDC, collecting data on chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, congenital syphilis and lymphogranuloma venereum. The STI surveillance report describe basic trends and epidemiological features of the five STI under EU surveillance.

The European Gonococcal Antimicrobial Surveillance Programme (Euro-GASP)
The European Gonococcal Antimicrobial Surveillance Programme is a sentinel surveillance system. The programme also provides training courses on STI diagnostic methods and includes an external quality assessment (EQA). The STI microbiology project aims to strengthen the surveillance of gonococcal susceptibility.


Hepatitis B and C surveillance
In 2010, ECDC established a new network and a coordination group to prepare and implement enhanced surveillance for hepatitis B and C. In 2011, the first data collection was carried out using revised case definitions and additional variables. The Hepatitis surveillance report includes basic trends and feature of hepatitis B and C in EU/EEA.

 GUIDANCE


Prevention and control of infections among people who inject drugs
In 2011, ECDC produced evidence-based guidance on the prevention of infections among people who inject drugs in collaboration  with the European Monitoring Centre for Drugs and Drug Addiction (EMCDDA) . A systematic review of the evidence was published in two technical reports. The guidance has been translated in 19 languages.

HIV testing guidance
ECDC produced guidance based on the evidence for the individual and public health effects of HIV testing in 2010. The guidance was developed in consultation with stakeholders from Member States, civil society and disease experts.

Chlamydia control in Europe
A wide range of policies and practices are being implemented by health authorities in Europe to control chlamydia. The ECDC guidance on chlamydia control in Europe 2009 provided a step-wise approach for developing, implementing or improving national strategies for chlamydia control. ECDC aims to monitor on-going progress in chlamydia control and prevention across Europe. 

 BEHAVIOURAL SURVEILLANCE


Second generation surveillance refers to surveillance that combines biological and behavioural indicators. In 2009, ECDC published a technical report which presented the current state of STI/HIV behavioural surveillance programmes in Europe and a key set of suggested core and transversal indicators for eight specific sub-populations. These data have been used to produce a toolkit for behavioural surveillance (published on the ECDC website). In a second phase of the project on behavioural surveillance, ECDC provides technical support to countries interested in implementing or improving behavioural surveillance through regional workshops. Technical guidance is being piloted in countries, including a self-assessment tool for the implementation of behavioural surveillance.

 PROGRAMME MONITORING


ECDC is carrying out significant work on monitoring the response to the Dublin Declaration on the fight against HIV and AIDS in Europe and Central Asia whilst reducing the reporting burden for countries. In 2010, ECDC published the Progress Report, describing and comparing how countries are responding to HIV, and highlighted key issues for improvement in terms of monitoring the response. In 2012, countries have for the first time reported to ECDC, UNAIDS and WHO using the same online reporting tool.
 

Monitoring the EU Action Plan
In 2010, the European Commission mandated ECDC to develop a framework to monitor the implementation of the EU Communication and Action Plan on HIV/AIDS in the EU and Neighbouring Countries 2009-2013, containing policy priorities and 50 actions. 
  

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